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Shelly 1L

Device identification

  • Device name: Shelly 1L
  • Device model: SHSW-L
  • Device SSID: shelly1l-XXXXXX

Short description

Shelly 1L is a compact smart switch designed to solve the challenge of automating light switches that operate without a Neutral wire. It only requires a live (hot) line, making it ideal for retrofitting into existing installations. The device enables remote control of connected appliances via smartphone, tablet, PC, or home automation systems. It can function standalone within a local Wi-Fi network or be managed through cloud-based home automation services.

You can access, control, and monitor Shelly 1L remotely from anywhere with internet connectivity, provided the device is connected to a Wi-Fi router and the Internet.

It fits into standard electrical wall boxes, behind power sockets, light switches, or other tight spaces.

Shelly 1L includes an embedded web interface for monitoring, controlling, and configuring the device.

Main applications

  • Residential
  • MDU (Multi Dwelling Units – apartments, condominiums, hotels, etc.)
  • Light commercial (small office buildings, small retail/restaurant/gas station, etc.)
  • Government/municipal
  • University/college

Integrations

  • Google
  • Samsung SmartThings
  • Alexa

Simplified internal schematics

Shelly 1L internal schematics

Device electrical interfaces

Inputs

  • 2 switch/button inputs on screw terminals
  • 2 power supply inputs on screw terminals: N and L

Outputs

  • 2 switch signal output on screw terminal
  • Load output on screw terminal

Add-on interface

  • Shelly proprietary serial interface

Shelly 1L add-on interface

CAUTION! High voltage is present on the add-on interface when the device is powered!

Connectivity

  • Wi-Fi

Safety features

  • Overheating protection

Supported load types

(with and without Neutral)

  • Resistive (incandescent bulbs, heating devices)
  • Capacitive (capacitor banks, electronic equipment, motor start capacitors)
  • Inductive with RC Snubber (LED light drivers, transformers, fans, refrigerators, air-conditioners)

User interface

Inputs

  • One (Reset) button
    • Press and hold for 5 seconds to enable device access point
    • Press and hold for 10 seconds to factory reset the device

Specifications

TypeValue
Physical
Size (HxWxD):38×43×14 mm ±0.5 / 1.50×1.69×0.55 in ±0.02
Weight:
Mounting:Wall console
Screw terminals max torque:0.4 Nm / 3.5 lbin
Conductor cross section:0.5 to 1.5 mm² / 20 to 16 AWG
Conductor stripped length:5 to 6 mm / 0.20 to 0.24 in
Shell material:Plastic
Color:Cyan
Environmental
Ambient temperature:-20 °C to 40 °C / -5 °F to 105 °F
Humidity:30% to 70% RH
Max. altitude:2000 m / 6562 ft
Electrical
Power supply AC:110–240 V, 50/60 Hz
Power supply DC:No
Neutral not needed:Yes
Min. load without neutral:20 W resistive load
Power consumption:< 1 W
Output circuits ratings
Max switching voltage AC:250 V
Max switching voltage DC:N/A
Max switching current AC:4.1 A (5 A peak)
Max switching current DC:N/A
Sensors, meters
Internal-temperature sensor:Yes
Radio
RF band:2401–2495 MHz
Max. RF power:<20 dBm
Wi-Fi protocol:802.11 b/g/n
Wi-Fi Range:Up to 30 m / 100 ft indoors and 50 m / 160 ft outdoors
(Depends on local conditions)
MCU
CPU:ESP8266
Flash:2 MB
Firmware capabilities
Schedules:18
Webhooks (URL actions):10 with 5 URLs per hook
Scripting:No
MQTT:Yes
CoAP:Yes

Basic wiring diagrams

With NeutralWithout Neutral
1L with N wiring diagram1L without N wiring diagram

Legend

TerminalsDescriptionWiresDescription
SW1Switch 1 input terminalLLive (110–240 VAC) wire
SW2Switch 2 input terminalNNeutral wire
SxSwitch signal output terminal
NNeutral terminal
LLive (110–240 V) terminal
OLoad output terminal

Troubleshooting

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Web Interface guide

Read the Shelly 1L web interface guide

Components and APIs

Printed User Guide

Download printed user guide (English, Deutsch, Italiano, Español, Português, Français)

Compliance

Shelly 1L multilingual EU declaration of conformity

Installation guides

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